The following tables showing the minimum bend radius allowable in air bending process for aluminum and steel or stainless steel.
Bend radius sheet metal stainless steel metric.
If you re bending 0 020 thick material use a 0 020 radius.
It just won t really be at maximum strength.
Recommended minimum bend radii for steel and aluminum.
Table 1 preferred recommended 90 degree bend radii for various sheet metals.
The tool can calculate the required bending force for bending aluminum stainless steel mild steel and weldox or strenx high strength steels.
Category thickness minimum bend bend radius.
The material thickness will be measured in decimal form not by the gauge number.
For most applications with stainless steel or aluminum you can get away with a zero radius bend on anything under 0 050 thick.
The bend deduction sometimes called the bend compensation describes how much the outside of the sheet has been stretched.
The bend radii listed are standard minimum if manufacturing for aircraft and aerospace applications.
Since commercial sheet metal bending can be done with less concern for stresses caused during forming operation the radius can be near zero for thin sheet metal.
Aluminum where necessary 5052 h32 may be bent to 1t and 6061 t6 to 1 1 2t.
22 gauge 0 030 0 76 mm 0 5 12 7mm.
Minimum bend includes minimum closeness of cutout to bend radius cold rolled steel 14 gauge 0 075 1 91mm.
Aluminum 5052 or 3003.
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Most sheet metal materials will conform to the calculations.
This tool allows you to determine tonnage internal radius v die opening and minimum flange you just have to insert the characteristics of the sheet metal to be bent.
Sheet metal calculator bend allowance equations and calculator.
The bend allowance formula takes into account the geometries of bending and the properties of your metal to determine the bend allowance.
This page also includes a link to a on line sheet metal bend allowance calculator.
The following illustration shows the equation calculation for determining the bend allowance when forming sheet metal.
22 gauge 0 030 0 76 mm.
A general guideline the minimum metal bend radius is approximately equal to the material thickness.
Therefore the bend deduction equals the difference between the mold line lengths and the total flat length.
You will need to know your material thickness mt the bend angle b the inside radius ir and the k factor k.